Coffee Shop Responsive Site Redesign

SUMMARY

Team: 3 UX / UI Designers

Role: PM, UX / UI Designer

Timeline: 3 weeks

Slow Down Coffee Co is a cafe in Des Moines, Iowa that specializes in specialty coffee, vegan pastries, and more, from local vendors. The shop attracts a lot of visitors via local news writeups and reviews due to its high-quality, local sourcing, and community-oriented nature. My team and I wanted to turn their website into another funnel to stir customer interest by clearly communicating what users can expect to find there.

Problem: The website does not display cafe offerings, such as the menu, seating, and merchandise sold from local vendors.

Solution: Build excitement for future customers through an improved site that -

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entices customers with photography of the warm space
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displays daily and seasonal menu offerings
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highlights the multitude of local items available for purchase

RESPONSIBILITIES

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User Interviews & Surveying
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Empathy Mapping
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Persona Creation
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Competitor Analysis
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Heuristic Evaluation
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Storyboarding
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User Flow Mapping
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Sitemap Recreation
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Style Guide Creation
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Multi-Fidelity Wireframing
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User Testing
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Iterative Design
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Website Coding
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Goal Setting & Management
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Stakeholder Alignment

1. Research

What do users expect to find at a coffee shop? Why do users visit a coffee shop site in the first place?

My team and I began by writing out an interview plan and interviewing the owners of Slow Down Coffee Co. We wanted to understand their brand, their customers, what they felt was working (and what wasn’t), their competitors, as well as their site goals and expectations. I felt this was important to begin with to not only understand the business I’d be working with, but also to ensure that I knew what the stakeholders anticipated.

Picture showing the walk up to the Slow Down Coffee Co storefront, featuring a tree-lined street, a brick building, and tables outside.

Slow Down Coffee Co storefront.

Stakeholder Insights

Business goals:

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Serve high quality, local products
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Serve the community by bringing people together

Customers:

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20-60 somethings, diverse backgrounds
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People come from all over Des Moines metro area

Brand:

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Styling an homage to shop’s history and feel as former hardware store
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Compassionate, community-oriented

Website maintenance:

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Owners do not have time to update website
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Will be managed by a barista

We then split up the analysis of competitors the stakeholders named to understand where Slow Down fits in among them.

Horizon Line photo of colorful drinks in mason jars in front of a barn door.

Horizon Line:

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Artisanal
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Farmhouse vibe
Daisy Chain logo is black with bright red font and an outline of a black and red flower as the logo

Daisy Chain:

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Makes their own honey
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Irreverent feel
Picture showing outside of Mars cafe

Mars:

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Space-themed
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Caters to college students

We saw that Slow Down fits somewhere in the middle as a very community-oriented place that welcomes customers of any background. They are a place that encourages people to sit down and hang out. It also quickly became clear that Slow Down’s site did not stand out compared to its competitors. This made us confident we had to give the site a closer look.

We then completed a mix of user interviews and surveying to understand what users were looking for when they visited the Slow Down Coffee Co website. We ensured that our target audience matched the demographic of customers typical to the shop.

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User Interviews

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Users Surveyed

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Key learning: Most site visitors weren't interested / had not been to the shop.

Users would go to a shop website to understand ‘the feel’ of a shop they haven’t been to. They would do this by looking at photos of the space and what was on the menu and might look for additional information, such as where they get their coffee from, hours and location, and their mission statement.

Why would are users visiting a coffee website?

76% of users would visit the website for photos. 91% of users would visit the website for the menu. 89% of users would visit the website for hours/address. 70% of users would visit the website for prices. 17% of users would visit the website for merchandise. 28% of users would visit the website to learn about the shop

Available on Slow Down Site

Slow Down does not have photos of the space or items for sale, a menu, or pricing. The site does have their hours and address, a merchandise section, and an 'about' page.

How did the shop do in helping users answer these questions? The shop had its hours and address (fantastic for a user!). They were, however, missing out on a lot of important information users needed when deciding whether or not to visit a coffee shop. This meant that the website was not doing its job to convert visitors to customers.

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Key learning: The site wasn’t helping users answer their questions and missing out on potential new customers.

My team and I split up user testing of 6 users to understand how users felt about the current website. When they were immediately greeted on the homepage by a call to action asking them to ‘pay it forward’ to buy a coffee for someone who can’t afford it, some users were actually unclear if they were in the right place!  While an online charitable campaign can be effective with a user already familiar with their brand, with new users this can lead to confusion, especially without additional context clues like a menu or photos that confirm they have landed in the right place.

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Key learning: Users were looking for the following on the Slow Down Coffee Co website -

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Photos to understand the space and quality of the products
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Menu and pricing to know what is available and if they can afford the shop
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Local, quality offerings attract the user’s attention

2. Definition

Who is visiting Slow Down? What do they need?

I worked with my two teammates to collate the interview and survey data into an empathy map, and finally a typical customer - Kind Kate. Kate thrives on coffee and as a teacher, is purposeful in supporting local businesses in her community. When picking a new place to spend time, like a coffee shop, she wants to make sure it’s worth the trip by checking out the website first. Can she bring a friend or do work here? Should she come hungry or eat first?

Kate is a 25-year old, black, teacher who lives in Des Moines Iowa. She is quoted saying "I want to support local businesses in my community." She wants to find a warm and friendly environment to spend time with friends / dates. She hesitates when she can't see the menu or if there is an unwelcoming atmosphere.

If Kate is going to bring a friend to a new place, she wants to look it up first.

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Key learning: Our user wants to ‘know before they go.’

With Kate in mind, I encouraged my teammates to iterate on a problem statement separately before crafting a statement together. This took a few iterations to get right!

Iterations of the Slow Down Problem Statement

Problem Statement drafting.

A Des Moines metro local needs a welcoming, cozy space where they can get coffee, do work, or meet with people. How might we showcase on the website what the Slow Down Coffee Co has to offer its customers when they visit?

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Key learning: Slow Down Coffee needs to use their website to showcase in-person offerings at the shop.

3. Ideation

Bringing the Slow Down experience to the site.

With the vision in mind that Slow Down needed to showcase what it offers its customers when they visit, I led the team through brainstorming, on how we might achieve this, as well as through feature prioritization. We landed on focusing on the following features -

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Being able to see the different spaces in the shop
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Menu with prices
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Highlighting the local, quality products

To better understand how a user might move through the site with these features added, we storyboarded together through the eyes of Kind Kate. Together, we imagined she had a friend coming into town to meet up with and heard about the Slow Down via the news (according to the owners, customers frequently hear about them this way). Kate will look up the site to see if the shop is worth visiting - particularly looking at the photos and the menu. Kate would spot the vegan options and be excited to know her vegan friend can get a snack there and tell her friend to meet her there. Later that week, she meets up with her friend and has a great time connecting over coffee and treats.

We were delighted to discover later during testing that this storyboard would become a true story for a future user. A site tester remembered they heard about Slow Down on the news, and after reviewing the site, decided they would take their niece who was in town to visit later that week. This gave my team and me confidence how the user would move through the site.

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Key learning: A user will look at the shop site to validate what they learn from other sources and use this information to decide whether or not to visit the shop.

Then, I collaborated with the team on the style guide. Our survey of the original site noted how much stark, white space was on the website. We took inspiration from the brick and wood floor in the actual space (for me - only seen through photos from Instagram!) and decided to add in some warm browns and lots of photos. Even the black font was changed to a deep brown and the menu background to a creamier white, to reduce the intense contrast on the site. The Poppins typeface found throughout the site was selected to convey the friendly, welcoming atmosphere that can be found in the shop. For the display font, I was especially passionate about bringing in Teko as a typeface to bring in an industrial touch from the shop’s previous history as a hardware store and the boxier typeface style already present in the logo.

4. Prototyping & Testing

Getting the experience right.

We split up prototyping, each focusing on a different area. I worked especially on the ‘About’ and ‘Menu’ pages in both mobile and desktop formats.

First, we plotted out content placement in low-fidelity. On the Homepage, we aimed to remove confusion on the site purpose by adding a clear title 'Slow Down Coffee Co' and a photo carousel to the bottom of the page. On the 'Menu,' we played around with several ideas for how to best display what was available. We landed on simplifying the categories and utilizing photos in the hero and background so the page didn’t become overwhelming with options. We also added pricing for all non-rotating menu items. For the 'About' page, I focused on combining the content all on one page (it was originally split into several pages) and adding further information about the coffee, other products sold, and bringing in the shop’s beautiful mural onto the website to warm it up and communicate the sense of community implicitly.

We then added photos and styling as users noted this was highly important in the baseline testing of the site and ensure our testing would lead to new insights. I then worked with my team to test 3 tasks on typical user pathways with 6 users. I tested both the mobile and desktop viewports.

Mobile Low-Fi - Mid-Fi

Desktop Low-Fi - Mid-Fi

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Key learning: We made some improvements, but there was more work to do.

Users loved -

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Photos of the space and drinks/food
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Seeing a menu
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Understanding what is available to buy
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The warm and cozy feel

Users did not love -

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Missing prices on rotating food
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Amount of scrolling on mobile menu
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‘Pay it forward’ program in the hero
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Being unsure if they could scroll on the homepage
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Outlined display text
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Hero image did not create connection

We incorporated the feedback into our high-fidelity mockups. For the Homepage, we switched the hero layout - removing the ‘pay it forward program’ reference (especially given it came up in two different rounds of testing!) in favor of photos pulled from their Instagram displaying the drinks and the space, as well as changing the sizing so the ability to scroll was clear. We also switched the mobile menu layout to a tab format to reduce scrolling in favor of progressive disclosure, and added a price range for rotating menu items. Finally, we switched the display text to a filled, Teko typeface to improve legibility. We retested the site again with the same tasks for another 6 users.

High-Fidelity Mockups

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Key learning: Clarity allows for connection.

Users loved -

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Photos of the space and drinks/food - without stock photos
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The multitude of local products
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Clear understanding of what they could do on the page

Feedback for future iterations -

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Adding drink sizes to the menu
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Whittling down the online menu
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Further improving price transparency on rotating items

We were thrilled to find positive responses to the changes we made. One user, as alluded to earlier, even decided to go to the shop after testing. When users understood the feel of the shop and what was available in store, they were able to connect with the shop’s inviting atmosphere and learn its commitment to the community through the wide array of local offerings available in store. We took note of the additional suggestions for future iterations with the stakeholder.

5. Conclusion & Opportunities

The work continues!

For me, this project was another fun discovery in how design makes a huge impact on the everyday. Something that seems as simple as a drink menu can be surprisingly challenging to lay out information effectively, especially when there are multiple categories of pricing on a small screen! This gave me a new level of appreciation for businesses selling food, beverages and services.

I find with every project there will be at least one assumption I test out where users will prove me wrong and this site was no different. I call this a key learning, but truly it is a key mantra!

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Key learning (mantra): Users know best.

Customer smiles and laughs at coffee counter with barista
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With the large swathes of white space and simple display, we assumed users could not get a sense of the brand. We began with the hypothesis that ‘users would like to experience the strong brand and sense of community they experience in person on the website.’
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Through testing, we learned the brand was well communicated through the site, but the shop’s offerings and in-store feel were not - and this was what they cared about.
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We changed our hypothesis after testing the website.
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Key learning: Get a baseline first.

Pour over coffee being made on a moody morning
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Testing the baseline website early allowed us to focus on what mattered most to users.
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This also saved us from focusing on sections of the site users didn’t flock to (like the Shop, which isn’t a priority for a user who isn’t familiar with the store).

I love the owners' commitment to creating a community space through their coffee shop and it was so special to be able to contribute to that mission through the website! It was not hard to stay motivated when working with a passionate stakeholder (and a fantastic team of designers). I’m excited to continue working with my teammates to implement our designs into the shop’s Squarespace site.

POST-DESIGN IMPLEMENTATION UPDATE: 2 months after implementing the site design changes, I was able to track how our designs impacted the website. I was thrilled with the results!

The decrease in bounce rate confirmed that users had a better understanding of the site when they landed on it and were more willing to explore the site. In addition, the 'Menu' page's jump to the second-most viewed page on the website confirmed user interest in this information. Users spent an average of 1 min and 22 seconds on the Menu, second to the About page, where users spent the most time (2 minutes!).

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